An ancient grain for modern bakeries

More protein. Naturally gluten-free. Fairtrade fonio flour.

Deeply rooted in West Africa, fonio has been cultivated for generations on smallholder farms, but is now taking on a wider role as a gluten-free alternative in baked products across North America and Europe. Its light, nutty flavor profile, paired with more protein than rice or cassava flour, blends a real story with real taste and health benefits your customers will love.

Fairtrade certifiedNaturally gluten-freeBRC-certified processingFarm-to-warehouse traceability
Fonio grain on a wooden scoop beside a bowl of fonio flour
Protein content by flour
Fonio7–9%White rice flour~6%Cassava flour1–3%
Typical ranges per 100 g.
7–9% protein
vs. about 6% for white rice flour and 1–3% for cassava flour
Gluten-free
by nature, for gluten-free and clean-label lines
Light, nutty flavor
that comes through without taking over
Fairtrade certified
from the GPFF farmer co-op in Guinea
Bowl of fonio flour with a spoon of fonio grain
Why Top Bakeries Choose Fonio

Adding more nutrition to your blend

Fonio flour has higher protein than rice or cassava flour

With 7–9% protein, fonio flour adds more nutrition to a blend than white rice flour (about 6%) or cassava flour (1–3%).

Flavor and aroma in baking

In our baking trials, fonio contributed a light, slightly nutty character to bread, cake, and patisserie. Tasters rated fonio baguettes at about 80% for flavor, aroma, shape, and texture.

Naturally gluten-free

Fonio is a gluten-free grain with meaningful protein content, suitable for gluten-free lines or to add nutrition to a multigrain loaf. In our madeleine trials, 50/50 blends of fonio with corn or manioc received positive feedback on flavor.

A transparent supply chain story

Fonio has been cultivated in West Africa for generations, often in regions where other grains do not grow well. Our flour is Fairtrade certified and fully traceable, supporting sustainability and positive impact for farming communities.

Tested in our kitchen by the Terra R&D team

Formulations and results from our trials

Our R&D team blended fonio flour with wheat, corn, millet, and manioc flours in a variety of bread and patisserie recipes. Here are the results from those trials.

For more details on each formulation, please refer to our guide →
Baguettes

Baguettes

80% wheat / 20% fonio

14 loaves per 3 kg flour blend at about 270 g baked, with about 80% taster approval on flavor, aroma, shape and texture.

80% wheat / 10% fonio / 5% corn / 5% millet

15 loaves per 3 kg flour blend at about 295 g baked, with about 80% taster approval.

Sliced loaf of bread

Pain de mie

70% wheat (T55) / 30% fonio

7 loaves at about 480 g each, baked at 220°C for 20 minutes after an 80-minute proof.

Tasting notes: good flavor, very good aroma.

Madeleines

Madeleines

50% fonio / 50% corn or manioc

100% of tasters liked the flavor, with very successful texture across 30-piece batches.

50% fonio / 50% millet

7 of 8 tasters liked the flavor, with very successful texture.

Interested in baking with fonio?

Getting started: from sample to shelf in three steps

1

Request a free sample

Let us know how much fonio flour you would like to try. We will send a free sample, along with recipes and support from our team.

2

Test fonio flour in your blend

We recommend starting with 10% fonio flour in your blend to increase protein and flavor. Most bakers won't need to change their process, and our team is available to help with any adjustments.

3

Order fonio flour for your bakery

Minimum order is [MOQ], available in [PACK SIZES], shipped within [LEAD TIME] to [REGIONS].

In the bakery

How bakeries are using fonio

[BAKERY PHOTO]

[BAKERY NAME]

[PRODUCT] made with [X%] fonio flour. [RESULT: e.g. new SKU, customer response]

“[QUOTE FROM BAKER]”

[BAKERY PHOTO]

[BAKERY NAME]

[PRODUCT] made with [X%] fonio flour. [RESULT]

“[QUOTE FROM BAKER]”

Traceable sourcing

Grown by the only Fairtrade fonio producer group in the world

Terra's fonio comes from the Groupement des Producteurs de Fonio au Foutah (GPFF) in Guinea's Fouta Djallon highlands.

Our fonio is Fairtrade-certified and processed in BRC-certified facilities, with full traceability from farm to warehouse.

Terra team with members of the fonio farmer co-op in Guinea
Fresh baguettes in a basket
Free download

The Baker's Guide to Fonio

Every formulation, yield and tasting note from Terra's bread, cake and patisserie trials, with photos from each batch. One page, ready to share with your R&D team.

Try fonio in your next bake

Request a free sample to test in your own kitchen, or book 15 minutes to talk through your products and blends.

Get your free sample

Tell us how much you'd like to test. We'll send it with our formulations and technical support.

Schedule a call

Talk with Austin, Sales Development Rep, about your blends, volumes and timing.

[CALENDLY EMBED]
“Terra Discovery Call”, 15 or 30 minutes

Questions bakers ask

How much fonio flour should I use?

We suggest starting with 10% fonio flour in a multigrain blend. In our trials, we used up to 20–30% in bread and 40–50% in madeleines.

How does fonio compare nutritionally?

Fonio flour is naturally gluten-free, with 7–9% protein. For comparison, white rice flour has about 6% protein and cassava flour has 1–3%.

Is fonio gluten-free?

Yes, fonio is naturally gluten-free. [GLUTEN-FREE CERTIFICATION / CROSS-CONTACT DETAILS]

Do I need to change my process?

Most bakers can use their existing process. In our pain de mie trials, we adjusted dough-piece weight and hydration to achieve a lighter crumb. We are happy to share our findings.

What's the minimum order, and where do you ship?

Minimum order is [MOQ] in [PACK SIZES], with a lead time of [LEAD TIME]. We ship to [REGIONS]. Please contact us for pricing.